Plotting vs. Pantsing: Which Approach is Right for You?

The two methods often divide opinion within the writing community

When it comes to writing your book, there are two main approaches to crafting a story: plotting and pantsing.

These terms have become well-known in writing circles, but for those new to the craft, they might seem like mysterious jargon.

The two methods often divide opinion and choosing the right one depends on your personality and the way that you work.

Let’s find out which one works best for you.

What is Plotting?

Plotting, also known as outlining, is the process of planning out your story in advance. Plotters typically create detailed outlines, character profiles, and story arcs before they begin writing the actual narrative. This method is akin to creating a roadmap for your story, with each plot point and character development carefully charted out.

Advantages of Plotting

  • Structure: Plotting provides a clear structure, which can be especially helpful for complex narratives or series.

  • Efficiency: With a plan in place, writers often find they can write more quickly and with fewer major revisions.

  • Consistency: It's easier to maintain consistency in plot and character development when following a predetermined outline.

  • Deadline-friendly: For writers working on tight deadlines, plotting can help ensure timely completion.

Disadvantages of Plotting

  • Rigidity: Some writers feel constrained by a detailed outline and find it stifles creativity.

  • Time-consuming: Creating a comprehensive outline can be a lengthy process before any actual writing begins.

  • Less spontaneity: Plotters may miss out on unexpected twists and turns that can arise during the writing process.

What is Pantsing?

Pantsing, derived from the phrase "flying by the seat of your pants," is the approach of writing without a predetermined plan.

Pantsers dive into their story with perhaps only a vague idea of the plot or characters, allowing the narrative to unfold organically as they write.

Advantages of Pantsing:

  • Creativity: Without the constraints of an outline, pantsers often feel more free to explore new ideas and directions.

  • Spontaneity: Characters and plot twists can develop naturally, leading to surprising and exciting turns in the story.

  • Immediacy: Pantsers can start writing immediately without spending time on extensive planning.

  • Character-driven: This approach often results in more character-driven narratives as the characters' actions and decisions shape the plot.

Disadvantages of Pantsing:

  • Inconsistencies: Without a plan, it's easier to introduce plot holes or inconsistencies in character development.

  • Revisions: Pantsers often need to do more extensive revisions to tighten up the plot and ensure coherence.

  • Writer's block: Without a roadmap, pantsers may be more susceptible to getting stuck or experiencing writer's block.

  • Time management: It can be challenging to estimate how long the writing process will take without a clear plan.

Which Approach is Right for You?

Short answer - there is no answer.

The truth is, there's no one-size-fits-all answer. Many writers find that they naturally gravitate towards one method or the other, while some adopt a hybrid approach, combining elements of both plotting and pantsing.

To determine which method might work best for you, consider your personal writing style, strengths, and weaknesses. Are you the type of person who likes to have a clear plan before starting a project? Do you thrive on spontaneity and enjoy discovering your story as you go? Your answers to these questions can guide you towards the method that feels most natural and productive for you.

It's also worth noting that different projects may call for different approaches. A complex, multi-layered novel might benefit from more extensive plotting, while a short story could lend itself well to a pantsing approach.

The Hybrid Approach: Plantser

Many writers find that a combination of plotting and pantsing works best for them. This hybrid approach, sometimes called "plantsing," involves creating a loose outline or having a general idea of the story's direction while still allowing for flexibility and spontaneity during the writing process.

Plantsers might outline major plot points or create character profiles but leave room for discovery and organic development as they write. This approach can offer the best of both worlds: the structure and direction of plotting with the creativity and spontaneity of pantsing.

Experimenting and Finding Your Path

Ultimately, the best way to determine which approach works for you is to experiment. Try plotting out a short story in detail before writing it. Then, try writing a different story with no outline at all. Pay attention to how you feel during each process and evaluate the results. Which method led to a more enjoyable writing experience? Which resulted in a stronger final product?

Your approach may evolve over time as you gain more experience and tackle different types of projects. The key is to remain flexible and open to trying new methods.

Whether you're a plotter, a pantser, or somewhere in between, the most important thing is to find a method that helps you tell your story effectively and enjoyably. After all, the end goal is the same: to create compelling narratives that resonate with readers.